What kind of religious social part the new area out of Nakhichevan did play on life of this new Armenian someone?
The brand new Goght‘a keen Province isn’t only well-known once the a motherland from Armenian musical and you will audio but also a divine set, where Mesrop Mashtots‘ came up with the idea to help make the fresh Armenian federal alphabet, programs, colleges, and you can books
Answer 8. The newest regions from Nakhichevan are among the Armenian cultural cradles. The area, where anybody passed down the newest books by word regarding lips accompanied with the songs from bambirs (Armenian federal drum) over many years, the same sounds regarding troubadours in identical lay became brand new reason to help make Armenian letters and you can create literary works on the Armenian script. Mashtots‘ dependent here the initial scriptoria, getting a much deeper Armenization rules. Armenian structural houses, strongholds, links, caravansary, churches, chapels, khach‘k‘ars, or other monuments in the territory regarding Nakhichevan is actually an art gallery in the open heavens. St. Thomas Monastery, St. Christopher Chapel, additionally the Church of the Holy Mommy out of Goodness have been recognized just like the cuatro th millennium. Such Churches were made in the town regarding Agulis off Goght‘a keen State. St. Karapet Monastery of region of Aprakunik‘out of Erjank State, the 5 th -100 years St. Nshan Chapel on town out of Bist-Bust- Pust away from Goght‘an State, St. Thomas Monastery made in the fresh new community regarding Vanand of Goght‘an enthusiastic Province about 5 th millennium, Monastery away from Holy Mother Goodness out-of Norashen of one’s 10 th century, Karmir Monastery of Astapat of your own 8 th century, Holy Trinity Church off Nakhichevan of your own 6 th century, establish the newest territories, where Arabs burned down Armenian nakharars into the 706 ; brand new Azeris destroyed so it chapel from inside the 1925. There are tens of thousands of Armenian churches of your 10 th -19 th centuries regarding the territories off Nakhichevan, and this, Azeris, sadly, both lost otherwise demolished, or ruined, razed into the floor, and you will, now, this new churches is actually abolished. Furthermore, brand new territory of Nakhichevan is known for Ordubad, Ernjak, Adba-Berd, Chahuk, Shahapunik‘, or any other strongholds. New area of Nakhichevan is rich in khach‘k‘ars, throughout the which Letter. Mar had written: ‘Brand new monuments from ancestors, surely, characterizing the new Armenian artwork…[represent] this new 4th phase out of evolutions of one’s old sculptural art of Armenia. The initial stage of development was noticed in huge sculptural fishes found in Geghama Hills, regarding the vishaps (dragons) erected from the 4 th -5 th thousands ago, BC, the second phase out of evolution is actually spotted in the columns otherwise monuments out of Kingdom regarding Van, the next stage out-of development is actually revealed towards pillars having the brand new sculptural decoration of very early Christianity, that have been sculpted doing the fresh ten th 100 years, and you will, then, khach‘k‘ars.
The newest Azerbaijani effect have consistently been to just refuse one to Armenians had ever lived in the location
The brand new cemetery of your town of Dated Julfa during the historic Ernjak Province appreciated world dominance on the nine th -19 th ages. The latest cemetery has also been surmounted by the 10000 khach‘kars, that happen to be vandalized and you may relocated to other areas by Azerbai, as a result it turned an abandoned lay. ‘Inside , the british The new Guardian typed regarding the Azerbaipaign out-of complete ‘cultural cleansing’ inside Nakhichevan: Satellite photographs, comprehensive documentary facts, and private profile indicated that 89 church buildings, 5840 khach‘kars, and you can 22000 tombstones was indeed missing ranging from 1997 and you may 2006, like the medieval necropolis of Julfa, the greatest old Armenian cemetery global. ‘
Agulis, Aprakunis, Shorot‘, Norashen (Norakert), Dated Julfa, K‘rna, Nakhichevan, Astapat, Kuk‘we, Otsop‘ or other settlements and their monasteries, scriptoria, or other colleges played a crucial role regarding the history of scribal ways of your Armenian anybody, where hundreds of manuscript guides was in fact introduced and stored in the Mashtots‘ Matenadaran out of Old Manuscripts off Erevan. Of a lot notable data, who had been originally regarding Nakhichevan, initiated great spiritual, academic, informative, military ways, condition, and you may governmental movements. Included in this is actually Hakob IV, Catholicos of all the Armenians (1655-1680), Aleksandr I of Julfa, Catholiocos of all the Armenians (1706-1714), Ghazar We away from Jahuk, Catholicos of all of the Armenians (1737-1751), Simon vardapet off Julfa (the fresh new 17 th 100 years), Step‘anos vardapet, a composer of the brand new Lamentation off Julfa of your own 17 th 100 years, Andreas K‘ahana (priest), who destined this new Persian harem and you will was martyred, Hovhannes vardapet off Julfa, a composer of the brand new 17 th century, Minas regarding Julfa, an artist dating during divorce Nebraska of your 17 th century, Hovhannes away from Maku, a writer of the fresh Crying more , a composer of this new Lamentation off Julfa of your 17 th century, Khach‘atur abegha (monk) out-of Julfa of the 18 th 100 years, Petros di Sargis out of Gilanents‘, a composer of new Chronology of your 18 th millennium, to begin with away from Julfa, Zak‘aria out of Agulis, a writer of new Remember of 18 th millennium, Mkrtich‘ off Ernjak, a good vardapet of 18 th century, Poghos bishop away from Nakhichevan of 18 th century, Petros K‘alant‘aryan, a popular physician of 18 th millennium, to begin with away from Julfa, and others. On the 16 th -18 th centuries, in Julfa and you may European countries, creators of Armenian printing households and you can rates, who have selflessly dedicated themselves to this great cultural pastime, Gaspar Sahratyan away from Julfa, Nahapet Gulnazaryan from Agulis, Nazar of Julfa, Mathew regarding Vanand Hovhannisyan, Ghukas out-of Vanand Nurinjanyan, Grigor Khaldaryan off Julfa, and others was really-understood.
